jschauma writes "It appears that, unlike many other Open Source projects, NetBSD did not find any serious problems
with the much-debated license change of XFree86 4.4.0: it was just imported
into the tree."
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Well, since the dispute was about weather or not the new XFree86 licens was GPL-compatable, and NetBSD isn't under the GPL, you wouldn't expect them to have a problem.
Actually you wouldn't expect any of the Linux distros to have a problem either, since the XFree86 libraries are NOT under this new license. But I guess it's just too much fun waging holy wars...
Actually you wouldn't expect any of the Linux distros to have a problem either, since the XFree86 libraries are NOT under this new license.
They were when this whole mess began.
But I guess it's just too much fun waging holy wars...
Yes, Mandrake and other distributions intentionally dropped a new version with new features and better driver support because it was fun. Either that or they couldn't tolerate a last-minute license switch that wasn't discussed and they weren't warned about.
the XFree86 libraries are NOT under this new license.
Sure, Xlib isn't under the new XFree86 license, but some of the other client libraries such as the one for XRender support are, which makes XRender of XFree86 4.4 incompatible with GPL apps.
At least one BSD [openbsd.org] is unhappy about the prospect of the new license and is threatening to fork [deadly.org]. Hopefully everyone can get together and have a single fork with a license like the older X license if it does end up coming to a fork.
yeah theo can show and put their hands where his mouth is.
WE want to see that XFree86 openbsd fork.
Add to that an Apache fork either.
OpenBSD imported the latest release candidate of Xfree86 with the old license (minus a few files with new license) for use in the upcoming OpenBSD 3.5. So this could be considered a fork.
The Apache httpd server (1.3.29 + patches of about 4000 lines) is in maintenance mode, and Apache httpd 2.0 won't be in OpenBSD anytime soon, with or without the new license.
Oh swweet! It's just like like "Where's Waldo"!
Here is what you are looking for(part not in apache):
"and in the same place and form as other copyright, license and disclaimer information."
And here is the complete section from the XFree86 License V1.1:
"Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution, and in the same place and form as other copyrigh
Apache fork? Why? The old Apache licences weren't [gnu.org] GPL-compatible either. If that bothers you, you need to write a new webserver from scratch, not fork.
You seem to have some sort of personal gripe against Theo. Look at Darren Reed and IPFilter. He for whatever reason decided to change the IPF license. The OpenBSD developers (not just Theo) decided this was incompatible so they wrote a replacement instead of just standing around griping.
No, I just said that that it's not the GPL that blocks XFree4.4 from getting into OpenBSD since OpenBSD is NOT RELEASED UNDER THE GPL.
The philosophy behind OpenBSD is based on Theo, the decisons what licences are acceptable for OpenBSD are based on its philosophy so in the end they have to be Theo compatible.
It has to be Theo-compatible to be part of OpenBSD. (from grandparent)
Methinks he's quite accurate.
Note that there's no connotation that there is anything wrong with that.
Don't be fooled by the fact that you can download it or buy the CDs cheap. OpenBSD has very much the feel of an exclusive club. A very exclusive club which owns a rather good and secure OS. By owns, I mean that you or I cannot afford to buy an opinion that makes any difference. I rather doubt that Bill Gates could buy what those people
Can someone explain why open source projects are rejecting the new XFree86 license? I looked it over and it looked OK to me, at least for BSD-licensed projects.
I don't know very well since it (what's covered or not) changes all the time, the major problem is with linking.
With the new version you can't make link to GPL programs using Xfree86 As most of the programs (even on *BSD projects) are GPL you can't not run them (I think an exception is when you compile yourself). I'm not sure that problem was resolved.
The other problem is with code reutilization. A lot of people don't want to contribute to a project where code won't be possible to be used in other projects that use GPL (don't know about BSD) because they're incompatible licenses.
Ok, you usually hold copyright for your own code, but, in a project, code often mix so much with other people code. And you don't just code: you debug, test and improve existing code.
Those people aren't interested in making that effort to a code that will be just used by projects (compatible) with that license.
Dude, you are so far out in left field, you may as well start planting daisies.
The new license does *NOT* apply to any of the XFree86 libraries. Hence, there *ARE NO CHANGES* in the way things work, regarding linking to XFree86 libraries. IOW, NOTHING HAS CHANGED, in this regard.
The reason for the bruhaha is nothing more than laziness on the part of the various distros. They don't want to take the time to put "This project includes software from the XFree86 Project." into any of the end-user documentation. IOW, nobody wants to give credit to the XFree86 Project, yet they all want to use software from the XFree86 Project.
All right, I said before I wasn't sure. That's why I didn't give myself karma. But since other people tagged me informative/interesting or they knew very little about the subject (I'm not so far) or there's some real stuff in my comment.
Probably the license on the libs didn't changed, but the news about it did (there was a lot of confusion when the license changed).
Then I prefer to link to what Branden Robinson [debian.org] and Theo de Raadt [google.com] say. Theo (from this and other posts [google.com]) and other members of the openbsd team seen to be concerned about wording, future legal problems and making openbsd less free.
"The community" is welcome to fork the project and do what they want with it.
*You* are personally contributing to this new effort, right? *You* are personally cranking out gpl-safe code for freedesktop.org, right?
What's that? You're not? Then get over the religious license noise and give credit where credit is due: to the xfree86 people who have put actual real honest to god time into making something totally for *free* for all the useless lazy non-contributors such as yourself and only want a lousy "x
But's it's ok for RMS to force everyone and their mother to call linux for GNU/linux?
For the record, RMS merely kvetches endlessly on this topic. He has never, as far as I know, tried to make "GNU/Linux" a legally binding requirement of the use or redistribution of the GNU tools -- a legal move like that is literally against his religion.
Well, there is a good reason to avoid 4.4, if it really touches commonly used client libs. It is a hassle and sets a precedent.
I don't want to administer an OSS project that has to make dozens of these lines to each every stupid tool, and check them for each release or import.
It's like those freeware postcard licenses, the originators aren't evil, but in practice it simply puts too much of a break on usability the of the projects source.
I also looked at the license, looks OK. Maybe it's a practical matter, that with the old license you don't have to do anything. But with the new license you have to remember to say "This product includes..." blaa. I think this practice is already a problem, see for example this blaa blaa blaa [netbsd.org]. Since NetBSD also does that blaa, I don't think they mind XFree86 doing that too... I totally understand all projects rejecting new license, since they can spend less time on blaa blaa blaa.
However, this is a completely different situation than NetBSD importing it.
NetBSD and OpenBSD both distribute X as a distribution set, that is, as part of the main operating system. They maintain a separate source tree for X inside their main repositories.
This is quite different from being part of the FreeBSD ports collection which houses a diverse collection of third party software, much of which would never be incorporated into FreeBSD itself due to license incompatbilities. So, the question of wh
Someone compared the Apache and the XFree86 license. This is not valid. Apache is a program, like many others, that can be perfectly run on a GNU/Linux or BSD platform, without being GPL-compatible. X11 is part of a modern UNIX/Linux infrastructure on desktop PCs, and changes to its license or the license of its libraries have far more consequences, because a lot of programs link to it (and of course there are extensions to it, too).
Re:Mipft... (Score:1, Offtopic)
I confused this with a German-language slashcode
using news site. many sorry.
it reads like "i was late, congrats to netbsd"
And the rest of us ... (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:And the rest of us ... (Score:2, Funny)
Re:And the rest of us ... (Score:1)
Duh (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Duh (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Duh (Score:2, Informative)
Actually you wouldn't expect any of the Linux distros to have a problem either, since the XFree86 libraries are NOT under this new license.
They were when this whole mess began.
But I guess it's just too much fun waging holy wars...
Yes, Mandrake and other distributions intentionally dropped a new version with new features and better driver support because it was fun. Either that or they couldn't tolerate a last-minute license switch that wasn't discussed and they weren't warned about.
Re:Duh (Score:5, Informative)
the XFree86 libraries are NOT under this new license.
Sure, Xlib isn't under the new XFree86 license, but some of the other client libraries such as the one for XRender support are, which makes XRender of XFree86 4.4 incompatible with GPL apps.
Re:Duh (Score:1)
Nah, it's too stupid to be a "holy war," even. Pissing contest, more like.
Re:Duh (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Duh (Score:5, Informative)
OpenBSD imported the latest release candidate of Xfree86 with the old license (minus a few files with new license) for use in the upcoming OpenBSD 3.5. So this could be considered a fork.
The Apache httpd server (1.3.29 + patches of about 4000 lines) is in maintenance mode, and Apache httpd 2.0 won't be in OpenBSD anytime soon, with or without the new license.
Re:Duh (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Duh (Score:3, Informative)
And here is the complete section from the XFree86 License V1.1:
Re:Duh (Score:5, Insightful)
Apache fork? Why? The old Apache licences weren't [gnu.org] GPL-compatible either. If that bothers you, you need to write a new webserver from scratch, not fork.
Re:Duh (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Duh (Score:2)
You seem to have some sort of personal gripe against Theo. Look at Darren Reed and IPFilter. He for whatever reason decided to change the IPF license. The OpenBSD developers (not just Theo) decided this was incompatible so they wrote a replacement instead of just standing around griping.
Re:Duh (Score:2)
The philosophy behind OpenBSD is based on Theo, the decisons what licences are acceptable for OpenBSD are based on its philosophy so in the end they have to be Theo compatible.
Re:Duh (Score:1)
Methinks he's quite accurate.
Note that there's no connotation that there is anything wrong with that.
Don't be fooled by the fact that you can download it or buy the CDs cheap. OpenBSD has very much the feel of an exclusive club. A very exclusive club which owns a rather good and secure OS. By owns, I mean that you or I cannot afford to buy an opinion that makes any difference. I rather doubt that Bill Gates could buy what those people
Explain (Score:4, Interesting)
Re:Explain (Score:5, Informative)
With the new version you can't make link to GPL programs using Xfree86 As most of the programs (even on *BSD projects) are GPL you can't not run them (I think an exception is when you compile yourself). I'm not sure that problem was resolved.
The other problem is with code reutilization. A lot of people don't want to contribute to a project where code won't be possible to be used in other projects that use GPL (don't know about BSD) because they're incompatible licenses.
Ok, you usually hold copyright for your own code, but, in a project, code often mix so much with other people code. And you don't just code: you debug, test and improve existing code.
Those people aren't interested in making that effort to a code that will be just used by projects (compatible) with that license.
Re:Explain (Score:4, Informative)
The new license does *NOT* apply to any of the XFree86 libraries. Hence, there *ARE NO CHANGES* in the way things work, regarding linking to XFree86 libraries. IOW, NOTHING HAS CHANGED, in this regard.
The reason for the bruhaha is nothing more than laziness on the part of the various distros. They don't want to take the time to put "This project includes software from the XFree86 Project." into any of the end-user documentation. IOW, nobody wants to give credit to the XFree86 Project, yet they all want to use software from the XFree86 Project.
Re:Explain (Score:5, Informative)
Probably the license on the libs didn't changed, but the news about it did (there was a lot of confusion when the license changed).
Then I prefer to link to what Branden Robinson [debian.org] and Theo de Raadt [google.com] say.
Theo (from this and other posts [google.com]) and other members of the openbsd team seen to be concerned about wording, future legal problems and making openbsd less free.
Re:Explain (Score:5, Insightful)
Beyond that, it's indicative of an attitude and motivations that simply don't mesh well with what the community expects.
I certainly wouldn't mind seeing freedesktop.org replace the xfree86 project.
Re:Explain (Score:2, Informative)
*You* are personally contributing to this new effort, right? *You* are personally cranking out gpl-safe code for freedesktop.org, right?
What's that? You're not? Then get over the religious license noise and give credit where credit is due: to the xfree86 people who have put actual real honest to god time into making something totally for *free* for all the useless lazy non-contributors such as yourself and only want a lousy "x
Re:Explain (Score:1, Insightful)
Or linux and... oh right, linux isn't really free software.
Re:Explain (Score:5, Insightful)
RMS is mad at the XFree86-people because they want some credits?
But's it's ok for RMS to force everyone and their mother to call linux for GNU/linux?
Re:Explain (Score:1)
Explanation (Score:2)
For the record, RMS merely kvetches endlessly on this topic. He has never, as far as I know, tried to make "GNU/Linux" a legally binding requirement of the use or redistribution of the GNU tools -- a legal move like that is literally against his religion.
Re:Explain (Score:2)
Re:Explain (Score:3, Insightful)
Talk about far out in left field!!!
People are talking about backporting and forking and you believe such bruhaha is because they are simply lazy?
Who the hell moderated this up to 5 Informative?
You think coders are too lazy to print a single string?
Absurd.
Re:Explain (Score:2)
Well, there is a good reason to avoid 4.4, if it really touches commonly used client libs. It is a hassle and sets a precedent.
I don't want to administer an OSS project that has to make dozens of these lines to each every stupid tool, and check them for each release or import.
It's like those freeware postcard licenses, the originators aren't evil, but in practice it simply puts too much of a break on usability the of the projects source.
Re:Explain (Score:1, Interesting)
FreeBSD (Score:5, Informative)
It looks like the license is only a problem for some Linux distros and Theo.
Re:FreeBSD (Score:3, Interesting)
NetBSD and OpenBSD both distribute X as a distribution set, that is, as part of the main operating system. They maintain a separate source tree for X inside their main repositories.
This is quite different from being part of the FreeBSD ports collection which houses a diverse collection of third party software, much of which would never be incorporated into FreeBSD itself due to license incompatbilities. So, the question of wh
FreeBSD will too, probably (Score:5, Interesting)
I saw several comments on the freebsd-ports list that the FreeBSD troops see no problem in the adoption either.
The reason was also the same, clientside libs seem to go free.
Re:FreeBSD will too, probably (Score:2)
The FreeBSD project builds and ships ISOs. Then they are responsable for license problems in them
True freedom is limited freedom, mkay? (Score:2, Insightful)
Someone compared the Apache and the XFree86 license. This is not valid. Apache is a program, like many others, that can be perfectly run on a GNU/Linux or BSD platform, without being GPL-compatible. X11 is part of a modern UNIX/Linux infrastructure on desktop PCs, and changes to its license or the license of its libraries have far more consequences, because a lot of programs link to it (and of course there are extensions to it, too).
People tell, in their most impolite manner,